Hydrocarbon-burner.



W, METZ,

/ HYDROGARBON- BURNER. APPLIOATINFILED JUNE 23. 19111 Patented Dec. 20,1910.

11n de t.eregnlate y y v n) ention-vis to; terf described l Prende v1`11ai11a -fer'a'eeulat-ing the' WI'LILIAMM: In'rlzyor eEMENT, TEXAS..

' Patented Dec` 20,1910.

, `lllitllin-utlie air" supply! Spi ef1r and `the sleeve ,A an dilSupplv'. pipe ii's Supported #mil termiats-i11'afl" joint Si afterpaSSine 'tlrrnghjal "lng 9 which lis 'screw threaded Zin-tliefTIjeint 2(AThe T jointgwSlis adapted pplyand" is' elesed 'at' itsrearivarcl endleyv packing 'gland 1101 At its forward eng'dr'the s oil supplypipe'liaseonneetin-Witli tip g 11. Thistipis' .enlargedatl/21120A fern]vthe .the packing gland 10 yand carries atlitsvonter 'end` a-.han'd.wheel 1S. l Where the. sleeve 17 extendstlirougli the paekinggland' 10the leaking out by a packing 1 9heldv inpQsitio-n 1 "f1-lie* regulator;sleeve f isf. provided'iiiitli 'a "bearingl ring -23 near-its center-Wheliis adapted te` slide Within :the -ti'p 11.1' Aperfjvithinfthe gilsiipplyfpipe 7. alsleev'ef 17A l jextenls. This sleeve isscrewthreadedinto 1 a: v0am,theiSupply: pipes? -ispreveate'd from ,so

`'tures 24. in thevringQS allow the oil? from the i :pipe 1'7 tofpassfrom the tip-11.betwee11 the flanges 16 and=22=wher`e it lmay .be mixedwit-h'thea'ir passing from the supply' pipe 1 .-throudli thefnzzle'head6 between thefla-ng'e 16 andv the deiecting Wal1'.,15 Tlieinclina- 'tinof the, deflect-ing Wall 15'andthe flanges 16' and 22 cause the airiandoil to be thrown to? the center and aordn thorough -inixing 'of 'thezairand oil as Well as `concentrati.o n of the fuel vtoward a eomlno'n'point. L

Theoilfregulatin-g' sleeve maybe adjusted fte:increase:"orv diminish thesu plyof oilby I I 105 v turning;thehand wheel 18 an thesle'eve 17athereby y causingV .thef threads I`25 .which/5 ento move the sleeve'Ifo-rwar 1y; or rearwardly and to` slide the bearingI ring 23 in thetip 11. IThis operatlon will change the relation ofthe flange 22 withthe flange 1G to givei the desiredm amount of fuel. j

A rod 2G passes through the sleeve 17 and Athe sleeve 21 carrying at itsforward endl a concaved deilector 2 7. Near its internal end the rod'QGvis screw threaded to engage with internal threads in the hand wheel 18and extends through the same.

ing 28 is provided to prevent the leakage of fuel and this packing is'held lin position by' a follower Q9. On the rearmost extremity of therodlQG a liand wheel 3 0is mounted.

IBy turning this hand wheel -therod will be moved longitudinally by itsscrew threaded .engagement with the hand wheel 18 to regu-- late theproper positioning of the defletor 27, f

' t is obvious that vvhenvthe delector 27 is drawn in'as is shown inFig. 1 toward the center of lthe deilecting wall 15- `andthe flanges16`and 22 the combustible mixture will 'strike the concaved face of thedflector Q'andV `will lbe thrown against the'angular wall 31 of thenozzle head -6 affording a short flame with n more concentrated heat,

While ifthe deecto'r is pushed forwardav much longer flame may be had,lt `is also obvious that where steam 1s used to assist 1n burning theoilin this burner, that the steamwithin the supply pipe l and sleeve 4which surrounds the oil supply pipe will superheatv theoil vaporizingthe .same to a certain degrec and rendering it more combustible. What Iclaim isi: f l. In a hydrocarbon burner, an .air supply pipe, a nozzleAhead adjustably connected with the air pi e, a fuel supply pipeextending through t e air pipe, a tip carried by -the fuel pipe withinthe nozzle, a perforated bearing ring provided on `the tlp and on whichthe nozzle head is adjustable, 'a fuel regulating sleeve carried withinthe tip,'a connection extending from the rgul-atind sleeve through thefuel pipe to therear en thereof, adevice attached to the` connectionpassing ,through thev for adjusting the refgulat-ing sleeve,a rody I nelpipe and the regu` lating sleeve, a detlector carried on thc'for-- wardend of the rod, and a device attached to the rod adjacent the firstnamed device for adjusting the rod and the deleetor.

2. In a hydrocarbon burner, an air supply` lVhere the rod Q6 passesthrough the hand wheel 18 a packhaving at its mouth a'contracted openinthrough the fuel pipe and'projecting bc- 65 ,vonrl the rear en'dthereof, a hand wheel on the-rear end ofthe member, a rod extendingthrough the sleeve and the tubular member and having its endsprojecting,a delector provided on the forward end of the rodlad,-

jacent the nozzle, .and a-hand wheel provided on thezrear end of the.rod adjacent the first named hand wheel.

3. In a'hydrocarbon burner, anaii" 'pipe closed at itsrearend and havingan inlet 75.

iln its side, a nozzle, an adjustable connection between the air "pipeand ,t-he'nozzle, a fuel supply fpipe extending through the :closed endo nozzle connected to the'forward end of the 80 the pipe', a tip withinthe ng the tip and fittingl th finner walls 0f 'the' nozzle, a fuelregulatin sleeve movfuel (pipe, a perforatedbeari g ring surroun i Sable within the',tilp,'a perforated bearing surrounding th'esleeve andengaging within 85 lthe tip, a tubular member connected at itsf'forlivard end tothe'y sleeve and extending through 'and beyond'tli fuelpipe at its' rear end, a packing glanl at the rear end of l'.

' the fuel pipe and through whichfthe tubular 90 through] the sleeve andthe member, a de ector member extends, a rodfextendin ro vided onthelforward end" of 'the trod), hand wheel provided on the rear end ofthe tubular' member and 'through which.l thel95 "rod extends, a packinggland in the -hand' Wheelv about the rod, -and a second hand wheelsecured on the rear end'of the rod.v

4; In .a hydrocarbon burner., a nozzle head and provided with wallsconverging towar and iverging from-the opening, a tip within the nozzlehead and having its discharge end contracted andfadjacent the convergingwallv of the nozzlehead, an air supply pi e 105 Ecommunicating with thespace between t e nozzle and the tip, means for adjusting the nozzlehead with relation to the tip, a regu lating sleeve within the tip, anangular portion on'the sleeve lymguwithin the contract- 110 ed end ofthe tip, a

el suppl pipe connected to the tip,`means for a justlng the sleeve withrelation tothe tip, and a de-l Hector adjacent the diverging Wall of thenozzle head.

5. ,In a vhydrocarbon burner, a nozzle head having at' its mouth acontracted opening and provided with walls converging toward anddiverging from the opening, a tip Within the nozzle headl and having itsdischarge 120 end contracted and adjacent the converging wall of thenozzle head, an air supply pipe I connnunicating with the space betweenthe nozzle and the' tip, means for adjusting the nozzle head Withrelation? to the tip a regu-125 lating sleeve within the tip, an angularpor- V'tion on the sleeve lying within the contract- .ed end ofthe tip,a* u el supply pipe con- 'i i 97s,aoo a heated to the tip,- means fofadjustin the In testimony whereof I have signed my; sleeve with relationto the tip', a de ec'tor nome to this specification in the presence of10 gavingdits infner sidefa cloncaved and two subscribing witnesses, -Kisp'o'se -in ront/o. t e'opening o t e 5 nozze head and adjacent thedivergin'g wall f v WILLIAM DIETA thereof, and means'for adjusting thede- Witnesses:

Hector` with reltion to thel diverging wall l C. M. Baums,

